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While the week was shortened due to the Memorial Day holiday, there was a fair amount of news in the manufacturing space. Roche and Genentech are continuing to make adjustments to the manufacturing network in California. Meanwhile, in Washington, as concern has been growing over a shortage of cancer drugs, FDA’s Richard Pazdur has commented on the situation and what the agency is looking to do to help. |
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Tyler Patchen |
News Reporter, Endpoints News
@TPatchenendpts
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by Tyler Patchen
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Roche is planning to make some changes to its subsidiary’s manufacturing network in California. The Swiss pharma announced Wednesday that it plans to divest from Genentech’s manufacturing facility in Vacaville, CA, around 58 miles northeast of San Francisco. According to a statement from Roche, the move is part of a “broader strategy” to bring its manufacturing capabilities in line with its future pipeline. Roche is starting the process of finding a buyer for the site but has not named any candidates yet. The Vacaville plant, which has more than 427,000 square feet of space for manufacturing, warehousing, laboratory service and office space, was acquired by Genentech in 1994 and is one of the oldest production sites in the Roche network, coming into the fold when Roche acquired Genentech over a decade ago. The site has been responsible for the large-scale manufacturing of biological medicines. “The Vacaville site has a 25-year legacy of producing innovative medicines for millions of patients around the world. We aim to find a buyer who shares our values and respects the contributions and expertise of our colleagues at the facility,” Susanne Hundsbaek-Pedersen, the global head of pharma technical operations at Roche, said in the media statement. Hundsbaek-Pedersen added that the process has no impact on operations or employees. Roche’s statement said that Genentech is still committed to large-scale production at other locations and will be supported at one of its newer facilities. But as Roche and Genentech continue to work on cell therapies and more personalized vaccines, they're looking to increase production of these individualized medicines and trim large-scale biologics manufacturing. |
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Richard Pazdur, FDA's OCE director (Flatiron Health via YouTube) |
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by Tyler Patchen
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Richard Pazdur, director of the FDA’s Oncology Center of Excellence, attributes the current shortage of two cancer drugs to drug companies that haven't invested in building out their production capacity. In an interview with The Cancer Letter, a weekly cancer publication, Pazdur said that the current shortages of cisplatin and carboplatin, a pair of drugs used to treat a wide range of cancer patients, are the result of two problems: manufacturers not investing in enhancing production capacity, and drug companies being dependent on one supplier of raw ingredients. The cisplatin shortage followed an inspection that revealed quality issues at a manufacturing facility, which then led to the shutdown of production. This led to a surge in carboplatin demand, creating a secondary shortage. The shortages are causing oncologists across the US to ration platinum-based drugs, according to The Cancer Letter. To restore the supply of cisplatin, the FDA is offering assistance to all manufacturers to help boost production, Pazdur said. The regulator is also looking at “temporary importation” options to dampen the situation and asking manufacturers to give the FDA more data about expiration dates for products that have been distributed. However, Pazdur noted that the agency’s jurisdiction to manage shortages is limited. Current laws don't require producers to report an increase in demand, and the FDA cannot tell manufacturers what to make or how much to produce — or control the supply chains for drugs. |
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by Amber Tong
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After lining up a string of partnerships over the years, Dutch antibody-drug conjugate specialist Synaffix has found a new home: Lonza, the contract development and manufacturing giant. Lonza is paying about $107 million (€100 million) in cash to acquire Synaffix, with up to $64 million (€60 million) in “additional performance-based consideration” on the table. Synaffix’s ADC tech platform will now become part of Lonza’s offering for biopharma clients, lending its bioconjugate technologies to not just ADCs but also targeted gene therapy, immune cell engagers and other applications. Companies that license Synaffix’s technologies can now tap into Lonza’s technology and manufacturing platform “as they progress into the late-stage clinical and commercial development phase,” Peter van de Sande, Synaffix CEO, added. Since its founding in 2010, Synaffix has made out-licensing its main focus, attracting companies from all corners of the world — ADC Therapeutics in Switzerland, Amgen in Thousand Oaks, CA, MacroGenics in Rockville, MD, Miracogen in China, Hummingbird in Singapore, among others. With tools to aid in all aspects of ADC development — attaching a payload to an antibody, selecting the best payload, enhancing the potency of the compound, extending its half-life and so on — Ulrich Osswald, Lonza’s VP of licensing, called the Synaffix technology “the gold standard.” “The acquisition of Synaffix underlines the strategic position of bioconjugates within Lonza’s portfolio, expands our offering in this fast-growing market and enhances our value proposition for clinical customers,” he said in a statement. |
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Andrey Zarur, GreenLight Biosciences CEO |
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by Tyler Patchen
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GreenLight Bioscience, the developer and manufacturer of RNA vaccines and therapeutics, is set to be acquired. The company announced earlier this week that it would be acquired by a group of buyers led by Fall Line Capital in a cash deal valuing GreenLight at around $45.5 million. According to a release, Fall Line and the group agreed to acquire all of the shares of the company for $0.30 per share. The deal is expected to close sometime in the third quarter of this year. A newly formed holding company will own 100% of GreenLight and no longer trade on Nasdaq. GreenLight has also received $15 million in cash and $15 million in unsecured notes to give it some working capital for the time being. However, no major details were given as to the company's future direction, or if this action will lead to any layoffs or major changes. Endpoints News reached out to GreenLight for more information but did not get a response. While GreenLight has been making headway with its Covid-19 mRNA vaccine, which started testing in Rwanda earlier this year, the deal comes as the company has also hit some speedbumps. GreenLight has seen a falloff in its stock price GRNA and has been relegated to the penny stock zone since February. GreenLight also reduced staff by 25% last October as part of a wider realignment. That decision aimed to have GreenLight focus on “near-term value drivers” as well as give it more cash. It also integrated its “platform team” into respective teams for plant and human health, causing a staff reduction. |
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by Tyler Patchen
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Astellas Pharma is selling its manufacturing plant in Meppel, the Netherlands, to contract manufacturer Delpharm. Astellas said last week it's transferring the facility to Delpharm as part of a wider shift for the pharma’s technology and manufacturing business. As part of the deal, for which financial details were not disclosed, Delpharm plans to continue to produce the products that are made in the Meppel plant for Astellas. The employees at the site will also transfer to Delpharm as well. The deal is expected to close by the end of the year. The Meppel plant currently has 332 employees and produces tablets, granule medicines and capsules. | Dr. Reddy’s subsidiary investing in a manufacturing facility in India | A Dr. Reddy’s Laboratory subsidiary that offers CDMO services is investing in its production apparatus. Aurigene Pharmaceutical Services is looking to produce therapeutic proteins, antibodies and viral vectors, investing $40 million into an R&D and pilot-scale facility in Hyderabad, India. The facility aims to meet the supply and development needs of biotechs and plans to be operational by the first half of 2024. “We see an increased outsourcing demand from global biopharmaceutical companies," Aurigene CEO Akhil Ravi said in a release. "With this expansion in biotherapeutics CDMO, we will be positioned to provide integrated services from clinical research to commercial manufacturing for small and large molecules.” | Indian biotech opens a new manufacturing facility | PlasmaGen Biosciences, a Bengaluru, India-based biotech, has opened a new manufacturing plant. |
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by Tyler Patchen
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The FDA has warned the public that compounded versions of popular GLP-1 drugs Ozempic and Wegovy may not include the same ingredients as the prescription medications, and that has raised questions about their safety and effectiveness. The regulator said Tuesday it has received reports of adverse events related to compounded versions of semaglutide, the active ingredient in Ozempic and Wegovy. Some products being marketed as semaglutide contain the salt formation of semaglutide, which is not considered safe or effective. Novo Nordisk’s Ozempic and Wegovy, both of which contain semaglutide, are approved to treat type 2 diabetes and obesity, and demand for the drugs has soared over the last two years, given the ability of both therapies to help people lose weight. That demand has created a supply crunch, with both medications on the FDA’s shortages list. Though compounding medications is legal when drug shortages occur, the compounded versions of drugs need to follow requirements set out in the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. “The agency is not aware of any basis for compounding using the salt forms that would meet the FD&C requirements for types of active ingredients that can be compounded,” the regulator said. The FDA said it contacted the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy last month, stating its concerns with compounding pharmacies using the salt forms of semaglutide. “We are not aware of any basis for compounding a drug using these semaglutide salts that would meet federal law requirements that limit the types of active ingredients that can be used in compounding,” the FDA wrote in an April 27 letter. |
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by Tyler Patchen
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Emergent BioSolutions, a vaccine and therapeutic manufacturer for defense purposes, is cementing its smallpox vaccine production status by inking a contract with the US government. On Tuesday, Emergent announced that it has a contract to deliver the ACAM200 smallpox vaccine to the Strategic National Stockpile. Emergent said in a release that this option is the third of nine annual contract extensions, with this extension being worth around $120 million. The contract is also a part of Emergent’s 10-year, $2 billion deal with HHS’s Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response set up in 2019. “This option represents the importance the US government places in preparing for the threat of smallpox. It also highlights the value placed by the US government in maintaining domestic manufacturing capabilities and the importance of public-private partnerships in addressing known and unknown public health threats,” Paul Williams, SVP and products business head at Emergent, said in the release. Last September, the manufacturer secured the global rights to Tembexa, buying the smallpox antiviral from the North Carolina-based biotech Chimerix. As a result of the deal, Emergent took over Chimerix’s 10-year BARDA contract and will produce 1.7 million doses of the drug, with the value of the contract sitting at $680 million, as well as a “product procurement” valued at $115 million. Additional options are valued at $551 million, at BARDA’s discretion. Emergent has another smallpox treatment in its arsenal. Vaccinia Immune Globulin Intravenous (VIGIV) is used to treat complications of smallpox vaccination. Emergent has previously secured a contract option with the US to manufacture VIGIV for more than $60 million. |
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by Tyler Patchen
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UCB, a Brussels-based biopharmaceutical company, had several issues cited by FDA inspectors at a manufacturing facility in Belgium, but the company is not panicking. According to a 483 report, the FDA inspected UCB’s manufacturing facility in Braine-l’Alleud, Belgium, between April 17 and 21 of this year, with inspectors finding three significant observations. The FDA found issues with the quality unit at the facility surrounding its control of documents. The report said that UCB had “uncontrolled” logs recording cleaning activities in classified areas, among other examples of “uncontrolled” logs being used. Inspectors also found shredded documents at the facility but had no assurance that the materials did not contain quality documents. The report also said that the swab samples after the filling of certain syringes were found to be inadequate as certain areas, which were redacted in the report, were not swabbed after manufacturing. Inspectors also found an employee moving their upper body inside a restricted access barrier (RABS), but only left and right hands are allowed behind the RABS. A UCB spokesperson told Endpoints News that there are no open information requests or ongoing questions from the FDA, and everything the agency brought up has been addressed. |
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