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The situation with drug shortages does not appear to be letting up on Capitol Hill as a House Committee has asked the FDA for data and how it is using its authority to try and curb shortages. Make sure to subscribe and keep following the manufacturing report for more details on this story and others. |
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Tyler Patchen |
News Reporter, Endpoints News
@TPatchenendpts
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Robert Califf, FDA commissioner (Photo by Drew Angerer/Getty Images) |
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by Tyler Patchen
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Republican leaders of the House Committee on Energy & Commerce sent a five-page letter yesterday announcing an investigation into the ongoing drug shortages that have rankled the US during the pandemic and the FDA's response to it. The letter, signed by Chair Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-WA), explains how shortages have become more common over the past decade, while pointing to a report from the National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine finding that drug shortages have been "on the rise" over the past several decades and are lasting longer, with new drug shortages in the US seeing a 30% increase from 2021 to 2022. However, the committee’s letter writes that it is “not clear” that the FDA is using some of its existing authorities to mitigate the shortages. The letter points to the CARES Act provision that required manufacturers to report the volume of each drug produced, prepared or processed for distribution on an annual basis and where active ingredients and finished doses were made -- helping to pinpoint where the vast majority of the drugs are made. “It is not clear to this Committee what the FDA has done with the new data. To date, the FDA has not publicly released any summary of these reports in an aggregated way that may inform policy makers and provide the data Congress and others need as we examine ways to make sure the supply chain for drugs Americans need is secure,” the letter says. |
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by Tyler Patchen
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The US pharma giant Eli Lilly will be increasing its financial commitment to a manufacturing site in Ireland. According to a release from Ireland’s Industrial Development Agency (IDA) on Monday, Lilly will be investing another $500 million in its manufacturing facility in Limerick, Ireland — bringing the total investment into the facility to approximately $1 billion. In January of last year, Lilly announced it was placing a $446 million investment into the site to expand active pharmaceutical ingredient and monoclonal antibody production. The IDA wrote that construction on the 500,000-square-foot facility is currently underway and will create over 300 jobs in the science, engineering and operations fields. However, no other information was immediately available on the expansion of the investment. Endpoints News reached out to Lilly and IDA Ireland, but did not get a response by press time. Lilly has had a presence on the Emerald Isle since 1978, and currently has over 2,700 employees in County Cork where it maintains a manufacturing facility — as well as another facility in the city of Little Island. "The news demonstrates their commitment to Ireland and highlights the wealth of talent we have to offer. The company produces key healthcare products which are aiding in the fight against a variety of the world’s most serious illnesses," said Simon Coveney, Ireland's minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment, in the release. That is not the only major investment that Lilly is making in its manufacturing capabilities. Last year, Lilly announced a $2.1 billion investment into two manufacturing sites close to home in Lebanon, IN. These new facilities will produce APIs and genetic medicines. Lilly also announced a $450 million investment into its facility in North Carolina in January of this year. |
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Stéphane Bancel, Moderna CEO (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber) |
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by Tyler Patchen
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The mRNA player Moderna is further cementing its presence on the African continent. Moderna announced on Thursday that it has finalized an agreement with Kenya’s government to partner up and bring an mRNA manufacturing facility to the east African nation. The new facility aims to manufacture up to 500 million doses of vaccines annually. Moderna also said the new facility will have the ability to spike its production capabilities to respond to public health emergencies on the continent or globally. According to a Moderna spokesperson, it zeroed in on Kenya for the new facility due to the country having a “dynamic economy” and being a growing business and transportation hub. Moderna also announced that it will operate in the country under Special Economic Zone status. However, no further details on the location of the facility, the job numbers or the timeline for construction were given by Moderna. “Our goal is to build an important, long-term presence in the country,” the spokesperson said to Endpoints News in an email. When the memorandum of understanding was signed last year, Moderna stated it would invest $500 million into the new site. "The finalization of our agreement with the Government of the Republic of Kenya is a key pillar of our global public health strategy, where we hope to bring mRNA innovation to the people of Africa in areas of high unmet need, such as acute respiratory infections, as well as persistent infectious diseases like HIV and outbreak threats such as Zika and Ebola," Moderna CEO Stéphane Bancel said in a statement. |
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by Tyler Patchen
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Last year, South African-based vaccine manufacturer Aspen Pharmacare was facing reports that it had not received a single order for its manufactured Covid-19 shots and that manufacturing lines were sitting idle. But now the vaccine producer is looking to turn things around. Aspen’s disclosure of its financial results in March unveiled that manufacturing revenue had decreased by 12% to R 603 million ($33.8 million), which Lorraine Hill, Aspen Group’s COO, said is attributable to lower Covid vaccine sales. However, things were not all negative as Aspen said it was in negotiations with customers seeking to "secure a portion of Aspen's sterile manufacturing capabilities." Aspen CEO Steven Saad said in a release: |
The Group’s performance under challenging trading conditions was anticipated and is aligned to guidance previously shared for the first half of the financial year. Consistent with our previous communications, we are optimistic that the results for the second half of this financial year will not only exceed those reported for the first half but will also exceed those of the second half of the prior year. |
| Aspen had initially invested in three sterile manufacturing lines at its production site in Gqeberha, South Africa, and had plans to invest in two more production lines. The intention was to transition the manufacturing of its own anesthetic products from third-party producers to enhance the supply, Hill told Endpoints News in an email. “The COVID pandemic, however, fast-tracked our plans to manufacture vaccines as we pivoted and re-prioritized in-housing our anesthetic products to manufacture the COVID vaccine,” Hill said. |
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Ribbon cutting ceremony for Thermo Fisher's new cell therapy manufacturing site in San Francisco |
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by Tyler Patchen
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Thermo Fisher Scientific is putting down more roots in the Bay Area. The manufacturer opened the doors to a new cell therapy manufacturing facility next to the University of California-San Francisco Medical Center’s Mission Bay campus and on the university's campus. UCSF and Thermo Fisher have had a partnership since 2021, with the new site focusing on manufacturing cell therapeutics for certain cancers, including glioblastoma and multiple myeloma. The new site plans to use Thermo Fisher’s expertise in manufacturing services to help UCSF accelerate the development of cell therapies and eventually get them into the clinic, said Dan Herring, the general manager of cell therapy services at Thermo Fisher, in an interview with Endpoints News. “CAR-T cell therapies are moving earlier and earlier. They're late-stage right now, but we want to be part of the team that is driving them to be more prolific at the earlier treatment options,” Herring said. The facility is 44,000 square feet and contains six manufacturing suites which are now up and running. Herring said the building is a former plumbing parts warehouse and manufacturing building that UCSF acquired. It was converted to a cell therapy manufacturing site by Thermo Fisher. There's also room to build six more suites, Herring said, adding that the site can make autologous and allogeneic cell therapies and will have analytical development as well as the standard manufacturing processes and the ability for tech transfers. He did not confirm headcount or cost of the facility to Endpoints. |
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by Tyler Patchen
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Catalent will be manufacturing a low-cost version of the opioid overdose treatment naloxone as part of a contract with Harm Reduction Therapeutics. Catalent plans to manufacture the treatment at its facility in Morrisville, NC. No financial details on the deal were disclosed. Harm Reduction was granted priority review status for the NDA on its spray last year. The company has been working on a naloxone product since 2017. It is anticipating approval in July of this year and a US launch in early 2024. “This agreement marks a major milestone for Harm Reduction Therapeutics and is also a significant step forward in tackling a major public health issue in this country,” said Carla Vozone, VP of inhalation strategy at Catalent, in a release. | CSL opens the doors to a new facility in Massachusetts | CSL is opening a new 140,000-square-foot R&D center in Waltham, MA. The new site will include 54,000 square feet of lab space and will serve as the hub for CSL’s current and future vaccine design. CSL already has several locations across the US as well as Australia, Germany, the Netherlands and Switzerland. | India cancels license of cough syrup manufacturer- report | An Indian-based manufacturer of cough syrup, Marion Biotech which had allegedly led to deaths in Uzbekistan, had its license revoked by the local government. According to a report from the BBC, authorities in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh canceled the license of Marion Biotech, stopping it from further manufacturing activities. |
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by Tyler Patchen
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Liverpool may be known for rock and roll and premier league football, but the China-based contract manufacturer Pharmaron is looking to make it a bigger hub for cell and gene therapy manufacturing. As part of Pharmaron’s further commitment to Merseyside county, it plans to build an 8,000-square-meter facility, or around 86,000 square feet, which includes a boost to the manufacturing capacity of 3,500 square meters, or 37,600 square feet. The price tag for the expansion will be £151 million ($186 million), with Pharmaron receiving a grant from the UK Government’s Life Sciences Innovation Manufacturing Fund (LSIMF). The majority of the funding comes from Pharmaron, but a "significant proportion" is from the UK government via the grant, said Derek Ellison, VP of biologics services, Europe at Pharmaron, in an email to Endpoints News. Construction started in January of this year and is slated to be completed sometime in 2024. The project will boost the process and development capacity in Liverpool “4-fold,” Ellison said. The facility currently manufactures plasmid DNA and viral vectors for vaccines as well as cell and gene therapies. The expansion, according to Ellison, will allow 12 products to be developed at the same time. The site currently has 185 employees, and 174 more jobs are expected to be created on the back of the expansion. Pharmaron purchased the Liverpool site from AbbVie in 2021 for around $118 million. The site has been in operation since 2007 and was initially operated by Allergan before the merger between it and AbbVie. |
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by Tyler Patchen
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The government of the United Kingdom is giving out grants to several manufacturers that have a presence in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. The government announced that four companies, including Ipsen, contract manufacturer Pharmaron, DNA manufacturer Touchlight and diagnostic test producer Randox, will receive a total of £277 million ($341.1 million). According to a release from the UK government, this represents the first portion of grants from the Life Sciences Innovative Manufacturing Fund. The UK government has put £17 million ($20.9 million) into the fund, with the other £260 million ($320 million) coming from private investment. The idea is to back companies that are investing in manufacturing projects in the UK that can help grow the economy. “This is an important step towards strengthening the UK’s long-term manufacturing capability while supporting the development of innovative technologies and ground breaking medicines,” Minister of State for Health Will Quince said in a release. For the physical deployment of the funds, Ipsen will have £75 million ($99.2 million) total to expand its capabilities at its manufacturing site in Wrexham, Wales and to create around 39 new jobs. The pharma received £2.7 million ($3.3 million) from the government fund while it will cover the rest. Ipsen's facility in Wrexham conducts R&D and manufacturing for medicines for neurological conditions. The funds specifically will be used for a new facility, said Guy Oliver, general manager for Ipsen UK and Ireland, in an email to Endpoints News. Oliver added the investment in Wrexham has been made despite an “increasingly challenging environment” that the UK market is having in the pharma industry: |
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by Tyler Patchen
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A handful of CDMOs have made changes at the top over the past few weeks, including Genezen and Curia. That also includes Australian CDMO BioCina, which announced last week that Mark Womack would be taking the helm. Womack previously served as chief business officer at AGC Biologics, CEO of Indian manufacturer Stelis Biopharma and most recently, CEO at CDMO KBI Biopharma and Selexis SA. BioCina completed the takeover of a Pfizer manufacturing facility in Adelaide in 2021 and is now prepping for wider growth. Endpoints News sat down with Womack to discuss his new role, plans for the future, and how to compete in the wider CDMO market. This interview has been edited for brevity and clarity. Endpoints: What made you want to take the CEO role at BioCina? Womack: The most satisfying thing in my career today was being able to help build out AGC Biologics from what began as CMC Biologics. And then ultimately, three CDMOs we combined to create AGC Biologics and then make that a major global player in the industry... To take the scale of what CMC was at one point and then ultimately build out to AGC Biologics, which again included a couple of other small CMDOs and then really build something great on the global stage of the industry was exhilarating and was incredibly satisfying. And that's the opportunity here, and to do it even better from everything learned. |
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Labviva co-founders Nicholas Rioux, chief technology officer (L) and CEO Siamak Baharloo |
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by Tyler Patchen
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Ordering and procuring supplies and materials for researchers and producers in the life sciences industry is an important step, but it can be a complex process to navigate. It can be filled with inefficiency, but one startup is looking to improve the process. Labviva, a Massachusetts-based startup, is a digital marketplace that aims to provide a user-friendly platform for organizations in the life sciences field. The site combines AI with procurement systems such as SAP Ariba and Microsoft Dynamics 365 to allow buyers, mainly large research organizations or institutions, to connect with major suppliers such as Thermo Fisher Scientific or Sartorius. The Series A announced Monday is worth $20 million. The site aims to ensure customers are not at the mercy of one supplier and can see offers from multiple suppliers, Labviva CEO and co-founder Siamak Baharloo said in an interview with Endpoints News. Labviva started with Baharloo and his cofounder Nicholas Rioux in 2017 over a few beers and the desire to disrupt the procurement industry. "We thought that we could bring a lot more efficiency into that process, leveraging technology, but also really have a platform that allows those large buyers to be able to better manage their purchasing and procurement," Baharloo said. Baharloo said the $20 million investment will go toward adding additional functions to the platform and scaling up the company in the US and Europe. Labviva currently has 40 employees but will expand to 70 by the end of the year. |
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by Tyler Patchen
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Biopharma manufacturer Resilience has netted a major investment from the US Department of Defense. Resilience inked a financing agreement for a $410 million long-term loan from the DOD, working with the US International Development Finance Corporation. The loan will be used to bolster Resilience's domestic biomanufacturing capacity and capabilities for several products, according to a press release. This includes biologics such as antibodies, proteins, vaccines and mRNA products. In addition to boosting the US supply chain for vaccines and medicines, the cash infusion will also help Resilience secure enough manufacturing room in case of a future pandemic. The financing was secured through the Defense Production Act Loan Program, after Resilience entered discussions with the US government in late 2020 and received a commitment letter in March 2022, said Resilience CEO Rahul Singhvi in an email to Endpoints News. The loan is “long-term," Singhvi said, adding that the low interest rate will help strengthen Resilience’s financial outlook. The funding is meant to go beyond any one disease and boost "capabilities for biologics, vaccines, and nucleic acids – therapeutic modalities and medical countermeasures which have the potential to support a broad range of disease indications," he said. With the funding influx, Resilience says it will be able to manufacture around a billion doses of vaccines within its network. The last major investment Resilience received came last year when it roped in a $625 million Series D which put its total private equity funding north of $2 billion since 2020. |
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by Kyle LaHucik
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Brii Biosciences said it will stop manufacturing its Covid-19 antibody combination, sold in China, and is working to withdraw its emergency use authorization request in the US, which it started in October 2021. The Beijing and North Carolina biotech commercially launched the treatment in China last July but is now axing the work and reverting resources to other “high-priority programs,” per a Friday update. The focus now is namely hepatitis B viral infection, postpartum depression and major depressive disorders. “Constantly evolving” Covid-19 updates, as well as the May expiration of the US’ public health emergency, are spelling an end to Brii’s pandemic program. The biotech also cited “protracted regulatory inspections” of its contract development and manufacturing organization sites as reasoning for flashing the red light. With that, Brii is also working to withdraw its biologics license application with China’s medical products regulator in the third quarter. The drugmaker said it has sold “substantially all available products of the amubarvimab/romlusevimab combination,” since launching it commercially last summer. Prior to that commercial rollout in 358 hospitals, Brii had donated about 3,000 doses for emergency use at 22 hospitals in China. Revenue for the product was about 51.6 million RMB, or $7.5 million, Brii said, noting it does not expect significant revenue from the program going forward. China approved the monoclonal antibody, previously known as BRII-196/BRII-198, in December 2021. Earlier that year, Brii’s cocktail did not work in hospitalized patients and was pulled from an NIH-sponsored trial, which also included flops for Eli Lilly and a GSK/Vir duo. |
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by Tyler Patchen
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The discovery arm of the healthcare investment player Deerfield Management Company is getting a major financial boost. Deerfield Discovery and Development will receive $25 million, over five years, from the state of New York and Empire State Development, a state organization that offers grants, loans and other assistance to companies. Another $25 million will come from Deerfield Management. The funds will go toward the buildout of a 6,000-square-foot lab space at Cure, a healthcare campus founded by Deerfield at 345 Park Ave. South in New York City. The money will also be used for purchasing equipment and software, operating costs and other items. Deerfield Discovery and Development began talks with the state in April 2020 to try to find a more “economically feasible” way to do preclinical research in New York, CEO Michael Foley said in an email to Endpoints News. The lab itself, dubbed the Lab of the Future, is a collaborative effort between Deerfield and other parties. Foley said that during the pilot phase, Deerfield Discovery plans to work on new and existing research initiatives with its academic research partners, along with residents at Cure and other Deerfield partners. Certain parts of the lab are expected to come online in 2024, with the expectation for it to be fully operational in 2025. Foley said that after those five years, Deerfield Discovery and Development will establish an “independent commercial entity” based on the lab’s technology and drug discovery approach and will make the tech widely available to other biotechs. At that stage, Foley added that more capital would be needed to stand that company up. |
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by Beth Snyder Bulik
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The FDA today approved Emergent BioSolutions’ Narcan brand naloxone nasal spray for over-the-counter sales. The nod was expected and comes on the heels of a unanimous 19-0 advisory committee vote in favor of approval last month. The move to OTC means the opioid overdose reversal agent will now be available on grocery, convenience and gas stations shelves, as well as potentially for purchase online. Narcan should arrive on shelves by late summer, taking into account manufacturing adjustments such as new non-prescription packaging and labeling and supply chain changes, Emergent said. In the meantime, Narcan will continue to be dispensed by pharmacists in every state without a prescription to any customer who requests it. While Emergent called the OTC approval an “historic milestone” in fighting the opioid epidemic, one person dies every eight minutes in the US from an opioid overdose. FDA Commissioner Robert Califf echoed the significance of the OTC approval to help reduce opioid overdose deaths in a press release, and regarding cost and access, added: “We encourage the manufacturer to make accessibility to the product a priority by making it available as soon as possible and at an affordable price.” A company spokesperson said it is not revealing pricing yet and some experts are concerned it likely will not be cheaper than what people with insurance already pay. |
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Worldwide made. Thanks for reading.
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